Initial import of the open source release

1 files changed, 294 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/tools/hex2bin-2.0/src/hex2bin.1 b/tools/hex2bin-2.0/src/hex2bin.1
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c2e5e89
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/hex2bin-2.0/src/hex2bin.1
@@ -0,0 +1,294 @@
+.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 2.27 (Pod::Simple 3.28)
+.\"
+.\" Standard preamble:
+.\" ========================================================================
+.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
+.if t .sp .5v
+.if n .sp
+..
+.de Vb \" Begin verbatim text
+.ft CW
+.nf
+.ne \\$1
+..
+.de Ve \" End verbatim text
+.ft R
+.fi
+..
+.\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings.  \*(-- will
+.\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left
+.\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote.  \*(C+ will
+.\" give a nicer C++.  Capital omega is used to do unbreakable dashes and
+.\" therefore won't be available.  \*(C` and \*(C' expand to `' in nroff,
+.\" nothing in troff, for use with C<>.
+.tr \(*W-
+.ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p'
+.ie n \{\
+.    ds -- \(*W-
+.    ds PI pi
+.    if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch
+.    if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\"  diablo 12 pitch
+.    ds L" ""
+.    ds R" ""
+.    ds C` ""
+.    ds C' ""
+'br\}
+.el\{\
+.    ds -- \|\(em\|
+.    ds PI \(*p
+.    ds L" ``
+.    ds R" ''
+.    ds C`
+.    ds C'
+'br\}
+.\"
+.\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform.
+.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
+.el       .ds Aq '
+.\"
+.\" If the F register is turned on, we'll generate index entries on stderr for
+.\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.SS), items (.Ip), and index
+.\" entries marked with X<> in POD.  Of course, you'll have to process the
+.\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion.
+.\"
+.\" Avoid warning from groff about undefined register 'F'.
+.de IX
+..
+.nr rF 0
+.if \n(.g .if rF .nr rF 1
+.if (\n(rF:(\n(.g==0)) \{
+.    if \nF \{
+.        de IX
+.        tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2"
+..
+.        if !\nF==2 \{
+.            nr % 0
+.            nr F 2
+.        \}
+.    \}
+.\}
+.rr rF
+.\"
+.\" Accent mark definitions (@(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2).
+.\" Fear.  Run.  Save yourself.  No user-serviceable parts.
+.    \" fudge factors for nroff and troff
+.if n \{\
+.    ds #H 0
+.    ds #V .8m
+.    ds #F .3m
+.    ds #[ \f1
+.    ds #] \fP
+.\}
+.if t \{\
+.    ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m)
+.    ds #V .6m
+.    ds #F 0
+.    ds #[ \&
+.    ds #] \&
+.\}
+.    \" simple accents for nroff and troff
+.if n \{\
+.    ds ' \&
+.    ds ` \&
+.    ds ^ \&
+.    ds , \&
+.    ds ~ ~
+.    ds /
+.\}
+.if t \{\
+.    ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u"
+.    ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u'
+.    ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u'
+.    ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u'
+.    ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u'
+.    ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u'
+.\}
+.    \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents
+.ds : \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\n:u'\v'\*(#V'
+.ds 8 \h'\*(#H'\(*b\h'-\*(#H'
+.ds o \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#]
+.ds d- \h'\*(#H'\(pd\h'-\w'~'u'\v'-.25m'\f2\(hy\fP\v'.25m'\h'-\*(#H'
+.ds D- D\\k:\h'-\w'D'u'\v'-.11m'\z\(hy\v'.11m'\h'|\\n:u'
+.ds th \*(#[\v'.3m'\s+1I\s-1\v'-.3m'\h'-(\w'I'u*2/3)'\s-1o\s+1\*(#]
+.ds Th \*(#[\s+2I\s-2\h'-\w'I'u*3/5'\v'-.3m'o\v'.3m'\*(#]
+.ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e
+.ds Ae A\h'-(\w'A'u*4/10)'E
+.    \" corrections for vroff
+.if v .ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\n:u'
+.if v .ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u'
+.    \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr)
+.if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \
+\{\
+.    ds : e
+.    ds 8 ss
+.    ds o a
+.    ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga
+.    ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy
+.    ds th \o'bp'
+.    ds Th \o'LP'
+.    ds ae ae
+.    ds Ae AE
+.\}
+.rm #[ #] #H #V #F C
+.\" ========================================================================
+.\"
+.IX Title "HEX2BIN 1"
+.TH HEX2BIN 1 "2015-02-28" "perl v5.18.2" "User Contributed Perl Documentation"
+.\" For nroff, turn off justification.  Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
+.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
+.if n .ad l
+.nh
+.SH "NAME"
+hex2bin/mot2bin  \e\- converts Intel/Motorola  hex files into binary
+.SH "SYNOPSIS"
+.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
+hex2bin [options] file
+.PP
+Option list:
+    [\-c]
+    [\-C Poly Init RefIn RefOut XorOut]
+    [\-e extension]
+    [\-E 0|1]
+    [\-f address]
+    [\-F address value]
+    [\-k checksum type]
+    [\-l length]
+    [\-m minimum block size]
+    [\-p pad byte]
+    [\-r start end]
+    [\-s address]
+    [\-w]
+.SH "DESCRIPTION"
+.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
+\&\fBHex2bin\fR
+is a program that converts an Intel hex format into binary.
+It can handle the extended Intel hex format. Both the segmented
+and linear address records are supported.
+Records need not be sorted and there can be gaps between records.
+Records are assumed to be non-overlapping.
+Padding bytes may be specified and a checksum may be inserted in the
+binary file.
+.PP
+\&\fBMot2bin\fR
+does the same with Motorola hex files. It has the same features and command line
+options. 24 bit and 32 bit records are supported.
+.SH "OPTIONS"
+.IX Header "OPTIONS"
+Options can be specified in any order, with the file name at the end. Options are
+now case sensitive. All option values are specified in hexadecimal.
+.PP
+\&\fB\-c\fR
+.PP
+Enables checksum verification.
+.PP
+By default, it ignores checksum errors in the hex file, so that someone can change
+by hand some bytes with a text editor, allowing quick fixes without recompiling a source
+code all over again. This is useful when tweaking constants directly in the code or
+something similar. If you want checksum error reporting, specify the option \-c.
+.PP
+\&\fBEx.: hex2bin \-c example.hex\fR
+.PP
+If there is a checksum error somewhere, the program will continue the
+conversion anyway.
+.PP
+\&\fB\-C Poly Init RefIn RefOut XorOut\fR
+.PP
+\&\s-1CRC\s0 parameters. See the doc/CRC list.txt file for a description of common CRCs. See also
+the test/Makefile for examples of command lines. Needs \fB\-k\fR and \fB\-f\fR option.
+RefIn and RefOut parameters are specified by \fBt\fR or \fBf\fR for true or false.
+.PP
+\&\fB\-d\fR
+.PP
+Display the list of available check methods and sizes.
+.PP
+\&\fB\-e extension\fR
+.PP
+By default, the output file will have an extension \fBfilename.bin\fR.
+Another extension may be specified with this command:
+.PP
+\&\fBEx.: hex2bin \-e com example.hex\fR
+.PP
+The output file will be example.com
+.PP
+\&\fB\-E 0|1\fR
+.PP
+Endianness for writing the check result or forcing a 16\-bit value.
+    \fB0\fR: little, \fB1\fR: big.
+.PP
+By default, little endian is used.
+.PP
+\&\fB\-f address\fR
+.PP
+Address in hexadecimal for inserting the check value in the binary file. Needs \fB\-k\fR
+option to specify the check method. A range can be specified with option \fB\-r\fR.
+.PP
+\&\fB\-F address value\fR
+.PP
+Address and value of checksum to insert (force) in the binary file. Needs \fB\-k\fR
+option to specify the size. The value is written as is.
+.PP
+\&\fB\-k 0\-4\fR
+.PP
+In many cases, someone needs to insert a check value in the binary file. For example,
+a boot rom is programmed with a checksum which is verified at power-up. This feature
+uses also options \fB\-r\fR, \fB\-C\fR and \fB\-f\fR. Display the list with \fB\-d\fR.
+.PP
+Select the checksum type to insert into the binary file
+ 0:  Checksum  8\-bit
+ 1:  Checksum 16\-bit
+ 2:  \s-1CRC8
+ 3:  CRC16
+ 4:  CRC32\s0
+.PP
+\&\fB\-l length\fR
+.PP
+The binary file will be padded with \s-1FF\s0 or pad bytes as specified by the option
+below, up to a maximal Length (Starting address + Length \-1 is Max Address)
+.PP
+\&\fB\-m minimum_block_size\fR
+.PP
+File Size Dimension will be a multiple of Minimum block size.
+File will be filled with Pattern.
+Length must be a power of 2 in hexadecimal [see \fB\-l\fR option]
+Attention this option is \s-1STRONGER\s0 than Maximal Length
+.PP
+\&\fB\-p pad_byte\fR
+.PP
+Pads unused locations with the specified byte.
+.PP
+By default, this byte is \s-1FF,\s0 which is the unprogrammed value for most EPROM/EEPROM/Flash.
+.PP
+\&\fBEx.: hex2bin \-p 3E example.hex\fR
+.PP
+\&\fB\-r [start] [end]\fR
+.PP
+Range to compute binary checksum over (default is min and max addresses)
+.PP
+\&\fB\-s address\fR
+.PP
+Specify the starting address of the binary file.
+.PP
+Normally, hex2bin will generate a binary file starting at the lowest address in
+the hex file. If the lowest address isn't 0000, ex: 0100, the first byte that
+should be at 0100 will be stored at address 0000 in the binary file. This may
+cause problems when using the binary file to program an \s-1EPROM.\s0
+.PP
+If you can't specify the starting address (or offset) to your \s-1EPROM\s0 programmer,
+you can specify a starting address on the command line:
+.PP
+\&\fBEx.: hex2bin \-s 0000 records_start_at_0100.hex\fR
+.PP
+The bytes will be stored in the binary file with a padding from 0000 to the
+lowest address (00FF in this case). Padding bytes are all \s-1FF\s0 by default so an \s-1EPROM\s0
+programmer can skip these bytes when programming. The padding value can be changed
+with the \-p option.
+.PP
+\&\fB\-w\fR
+.PP
+Swap wordwise (low <\-> high). Used by Microchip's \s-1MPLAB IDE\s0
+.SH "NOTES"
+.IX Header "NOTES"
+This program does minimal error checking since many hex files are
+generated by known good assemblers.
+.SH "AUTHOR Jacques Pelletier (jpelletier@ieee.org) \- version 2.0"
+.IX Header "AUTHOR Jacques Pelletier (jpelletier@ieee.org) - version 2.0"