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author | Juan J. Martinez <jjm@usebox.net> | 2024-03-23 19:01:29 +0000 |
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committer | Juan J. Martinez <jjm@usebox.net> | 2024-03-23 19:10:43 +0000 |
commit | 0a5471217b9f562b92f32802de4260390f639880 (patch) | |
tree | daf0655fe2753351d7fac9010e3b50c499194bb2 /bottle_sqlite.py | |
download | personal-wiki-pybottle-0a5471217b9f562b92f32802de4260390f639880.tar.gz personal-wiki-pybottle-0a5471217b9f562b92f32802de4260390f639880.zip |
Initial import
Diffstat (limited to 'bottle_sqlite.py')
-rw-r--r-- | bottle_sqlite.py | 174 |
1 files changed, 174 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/bottle_sqlite.py b/bottle_sqlite.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9411f6b --- /dev/null +++ b/bottle_sqlite.py @@ -0,0 +1,174 @@ +""" +Bottle-sqlite is a plugin that integrates SQLite3 with your Bottle +application. It automatically connects to a database at the beginning of a +request, passes the database handle to the route callback and closes the +connection afterwards. + +To automatically detect routes that need a database connection, the plugin +searches for route callbacks that require a `db` keyword argument +(configurable) and skips routes that do not. This removes any overhead for +routes that don't need a database connection. + +Usage Example:: + + import bottle + from bottle.ext import sqlite + + app = bottle.Bottle() + plugin = sqlite.Plugin(dbfile='/tmp/test.db') + app.install(plugin) + + @app.route('/show/:item') + def show(item, db): + row = db.execute('SELECT * from items where name=?', item).fetchone() + if row: + return template('showitem', page=row) + return HTTPError(404, "Page not found") +""" + +__author__ = "Marcel Hellkamp" +__version__ = "0.2.0" +__license__ = "MIT" + +### CUT HERE (see setup.py) + +import sqlite3 +import inspect +import bottle + +# PluginError is defined to bottle >= 0.10 +if not hasattr(bottle, "PluginError"): + + class PluginError(bottle.BottleException): + pass + + bottle.PluginError = PluginError + + +class SQLitePlugin(object): + """This plugin passes an sqlite3 database handle to route callbacks + that accept a `db` keyword argument. If a callback does not expect + such a parameter, no connection is made. You can override the database + settings on a per-route basis.""" + + name = "sqlite" + api = 2 + + """ python3 moves unicode to str """ + try: + unicode + except NameError: + unicode = str + + def __init__( + self, + dbfile=":memory:", + autocommit=True, + dictrows=True, + keyword="db", + text_factory=unicode, + functions=None, + aggregates=None, + collations=None, + extensions=None, + ): + self.dbfile = dbfile + self.autocommit = autocommit + self.dictrows = dictrows + self.keyword = keyword + self.text_factory = text_factory + self.functions = functions or {} + self.aggregates = aggregates or {} + self.collations = collations or {} + self.extensions = extensions or () + + def setup(self, app): + """Make sure that other installed plugins don't affect the same + keyword argument.""" + for other in app.plugins: + if not isinstance(other, SQLitePlugin): + continue + if other.keyword == self.keyword: + raise PluginError( + "Found another sqlite plugin with " + "conflicting settings (non-unique keyword)." + ) + elif other.name == self.name: + self.name += "_%s" % self.keyword + + def apply(self, callback, route): + # hack to support bottle v0.9.x + if bottle.__version__.startswith("0.9"): + config = route["config"] + _callback = route["callback"] + else: + config = route.config + _callback = route.callback + + # Override global configuration with route-specific values. + if "sqlite" in config: + # support for configuration before `ConfigDict` namespaces + g = lambda key, default: config.get("sqlite", {}).get(key, default) + else: + g = lambda key, default: config.get("sqlite." + key, default) + + dbfile = g("dbfile", self.dbfile) + autocommit = g("autocommit", self.autocommit) + dictrows = g("dictrows", self.dictrows) + keyword = g("keyword", self.keyword) + text_factory = g("text_factory", self.text_factory) + functions = g("functions", self.functions) + aggregates = g("aggregates", self.aggregates) + collations = g("collations", self.collations) + extensions = g("extensions", self.extensions) + + # Test if the original callback accepts a 'db' keyword. + # Ignore it if it does not need a database handle. + argspec = inspect.getfullargspec(_callback) + if keyword not in argspec.args: + return callback + + def wrapper(*args, **kwargs): + # Connect to the database + db = sqlite3.connect(dbfile) + # set text factory + db.text_factory = text_factory + # This enables column access by name: row['column_name'] + if dictrows: + db.row_factory = sqlite3.Row + # Create user functions, aggregates and collations + for name, value in functions.items(): + db.create_function(name, *value) + for name, value in aggregates.items(): + db.create_aggregate(name, *value) + for name, value in collations.items(): + db.create_collation(name, value) + for name in extensions: + db.enable_load_extension(True) + db.execute("SELECT load_extension(?)", (name,)) + db.enable_load_extension(False) + # Add the connection handle as a keyword argument. + kwargs[keyword] = db + + try: + rv = callback(*args, **kwargs) + if autocommit: + db.commit() + except sqlite3.IntegrityError as e: + db.rollback() + raise bottle.HTTPError(500, "Database Error", e) + except bottle.HTTPError as e: + raise + except bottle.HTTPResponse as e: + if autocommit: + db.commit() + raise + finally: + db.close() + return rv + + # Replace the route callback with the wrapped one. + return wrapper + + +Plugin = SQLitePlugin |