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path: root/tools/png2sprites.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
#
# Copyright (C) 2019 by Juan J. Martinez <jjm@usebox.net>
#
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
# in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
# to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
#
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
# all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
# AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
# OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
# THE SOFTWARE.
#

from argparse import ArgumentParser
from PIL import Image

__version__ = "1.0"

DEF_W = 16
DEF_H = 16

TRANS = (28, 28, 28)


def to_hex_list_str(src):
    out = ""
    for i in range(0, len(src), 8):
        out += ", ".join(["0x%02x" % b for b in src[i : i + 8]]) + ",\n"
    return out


def to_hex_list_str_asm(src):
    out = ""
    for i in range(0, len(src), 8):
        out += "\tdb " + ", ".join(["#%02x" % b for b in src[i : i + 8]])
        out += "\n"
    return out


def main():

    parser = ArgumentParser(
        description="PNG to MSX sprites",
        epilog="Copyright (C) 2019 Juan J Martinez <jjm@usebox.net>",
    )

    parser.add_argument(
        "--version", action="version", version="%(prog)s " + __version__
    )
    parser.add_argument(
        "-i",
        "--id",
        dest="id",
        default="sprites",
        type=str,
        help="variable name (default: sprites)",
    )
    parser.add_argument(
        "-a",
        "--asm",
        dest="asm",
        action="store_true",
        help="ASM output (default: C header)",
    )
    parser.add_argument(
        "-c",
        "--colors",
        dest="frame_colors",
        action="store_true",
        help="include frame color as a comment",
    )

    parser.add_argument("image", help="image to convert")

    args = parser.parse_args()

    try:
        image = Image.open(args.image)
    except IOError:
        parser.error("failed to open the image")

    if image.mode != "RGB":
        parser.error("not a RGB image")

    (w, h) = image.size

    if w % DEF_W or h % DEF_H:
        parser.error(
            "%s size is not multiple of sprite size (%s, %s)"
            % (args.image, DEF_W, DEF_H)
        )

    data = image.getdata()

    out = []
    frame_colors = []
    for y in range(0, h, DEF_H):
        for x in range(0, w, DEF_W):
            tile = [
                data[x + i + ((y + j) * w)] for j in range(DEF_H) for i in range(DEF_W)
            ]
            cols = set([c for c in tile if c != TRANS])

            if not cols:
                continue

            for c in cols:
                frame_colors.append(c)
                frame = []
                for i, j in ((0, 0), (0, 8), (8, 0), (8, 8)):
                    for m in range(8):
                        byte = 0
                        p = 7
                        for k in range(8):
                            b = 1 if tile[i + (j + m) * 16 + k] == c else 0
                            byte |= b << p
                            p -= 1
                        frame.append(byte)
                out.append(frame)

    if args.asm:
        print("%s_LEN = %d" % (args.id.upper(), len(out) * 32))
        print("%s_FRAMES = %d\n" % (args.id.upper(), len(out)))
        print("%s:\n" % args.id)

        for i, frame in enumerate(out):
            print("%s_frame%d:" % (args.id, i))
            if args.frame_colors:
                print(
                    "\t; color: #%02x%02x%02x"
                    % (frame_colors[i][0], frame_colors[i][1], frame_colors[i][2])
                )
            print(to_hex_list_str_asm(frame))
    else:
        print("#ifndef _%s_H" % args.id.upper())
        print("#define _%s_H\n" % args.id.upper())
        print("#define %s_LEN %d\n" % (args.id.upper(), len(out) * 32))
        print("#define %s_FRAMES %d\n" % (args.id.upper(), len(out)))

        data_out = ""
        for i, frame in enumerate(out):
            if args.frame_colors:
                data_out += "/* color: 0x%02x%02x%02x */\n" % (
                    frame_colors[i][0],
                    frame_colors[i][1],
                    frame_colors[i][2],
                )
            data_out += "{\n" + to_hex_list_str(frame) + "}"
            if i + 1 < len(out):
                data_out += ",\n"

        print("#ifdef LOCAL")
        print(
            "const unsigned char %s[%d][%d] = {\n%s\n};\n"
            % (args.id, len(out), len(out[0]), data_out)
        )

        print("#else\n")
        print(
            "extern const unsigned char %s[%d][%d];" % (args.id, len(out), len(out[0]))
        )
        print("#endif // LOCAL\n")
        print("#endif // _%s_H\n" % args.id.upper())


if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()