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# z80count
This is a simple tool that parses Z80 assembler using regular expressions (I know!)
and adds comments to the code with the cycles used by the instruction.
It needs testing and probably a proper Z80 parser, but it works for me and the
Z80 assembler syntax I use.
![Demo with vim](https://github.com/reidrac/z80count/raw/master//etc/demo-vim.gif)
## Installation
To install for production you can use `pip`:
pip install --user z80count
Or you can download the package from [z80count's releases
tab](https://github.com/reidrac/z80count/releases), unpack and run:
python setup.py install
To install for developmet run:
git clone https://github.com/reidrac/z80count.git
cd z80count
pip install -e ".[dev]"
## Usage
You can use it with:
z80count < file.asm > file_c.asm
Or inside `vim` you can:
:% !z80count -s
With `-s` the tool adds a subtotal.
By default `z80count` will try to update comments replacing existing annotations.
Comments added by `z80count` are aligned to the column given in the `-c`
(`--column`) option (50 by default). By default the comments are aligned using
spaces, if you prefer tabs instead use the `-t` option. In order to compute the
padding `z80count` assumes that a `TAB` equals 8 spaces. Use the
option `-T` to override this.
Example:
```asm
push hl
pop bc
ld hl, $5800
ld e, 7
.fade_out_all_loop0
push hl
push bc
halt
.fade_out_all_loop1
ld a, (hl)
and 7
jr z, no_fade_all_ink
dec a
.no_fade_all_ink
ld d, a
ld a, (hl)
and $38
jr z, no_fade_all_paper
sub 8
.no_fade_all_paper
or d
ld d, a
ld a, (hl)
and $c0
or d
ld (hl), a
inc hl
dec bc
ld a, b
or c
jr nz, fade_out_all_loop1
pop bc
pop hl
dec e
jr nz, fade_out_all_loop0
```
Processed with `z80count.py -s` results in:
```asm
push hl ; [11 .. 11]
pop bc ; [10 .. 21]
ld hl, $5800 ; [10 .. 31]
ld e, 7 ; [7 .. 38]
.fade_out_all_loop0
push hl ; [11 .. 49]
push bc ; [11 .. 60]
halt ; [4 .. 64]
.fade_out_all_loop1
ld a, (hl) ; [7 .. 71]
and 7 ; [7 .. 78]
jr z, no_fade_all_ink ; [12/7 .. 90/85]
dec a ; [4 .. 89]
.no_fade_all_ink
ld d, a ; [4 .. 93]
ld a, (hl) ; [7 .. 100]
and $38 ; [7 .. 107]
jr z, no_fade_all_paper ; [12/7 .. 119/114]
sub 8 ; [7 .. 121]
.no_fade_all_paper
or d ; [4 .. 125]
ld d, a ; [4 .. 129]
ld a, (hl) ; [7 .. 136]
and $c0 ; [7 .. 143]
or d ; [4 .. 147]
ld (hl), a ; [7 .. 154]
inc hl ; [6 .. 160]
dec bc ; [6 .. 166]
ld a, b ; [4 .. 170]
or c ; [4 .. 174]
jr nz, fade_out_all_loop1 ; [12/7 .. 186/181]
pop bc ; [10 .. 191]
pop hl ; [10 .. 201]
dec e ; [4 .. 205]
jr nz, fade_out_all_loop0 ; [12/7 .. 217/212]
```
Comments show subtotals, and there are two types:
- `[A .. T0]`
- `[B/A .. T1/T0]`
Where A, B, T0 and T1 are:
- A is the number of cycles of current instruction. In case of a conditional
instruction, this is the value when the condition is not met.
- B is the number of cycles of current instruction when the condition is met.
- T0 is the subtotal when the conditional is not met.
- T1 is the subtotal when the conditional is met.
## Config file
`z80count` will look for a config file in the following places, in order:
- the file given in the environment variable `Z80COUNT_RC`.
- a file `z80countrc` in the directory given in the environment variable
`XDG_DEFAULT_HOME` or, if this variable is undefined or empty, in
the directory `~/.config`.
- a file `.z80countrc` in the home directory.
Example:
```
[z80count]
# Column to align newly added comments
# column = 50
# Enable debug (show the matched case)
# debug = no
# Include subtotals
# subtotals = no
# Number of spaces for each tab
# tab width = 8
# Keep previous cycle annotations in the comment.
# keep cycles = no
# Use tabs to align newly added comments instead of spaces
# use tabs = yes
```
## Editor support
- [z80count-el](https://github.com/patxoca/z80count-el), emacs
## Troubleshooting
Here be dragons!
Use `-d` flag if you think one instruction is not correctly parsed.
Feel free to open a PR if you find a bug!
## Authors
- Juan J. Martinez <jjm@usebox.net>
- Alexis Roda https://github.com/patxoca
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